Tet Festival
Vietnam, a country known for its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality, becomes even more enchanting during Tet, the Vietnamese New Year. Tet festival in Vietnam, also known as Tet Nguyen Dan, is the most important and widely celebrated festival in Vietnam. Planning a visit during this festive season provides a unique opportunity to witness the country's rich traditions and immerse yourself in the joyful atmosphere. In this guide, Viet Cruise Tours’ll cover everything you need to know for a memorable Tet holiday experience in Vietnam.
In 2024, Vietnam's Tet holiday will span from February 10 (Jan 1st in the Lunar Calendar) to February 14 (Jan 5th in the Lunar Calendar). It's worth noting that the festivities associated with Tet typically kick off after the Kitchen God festival, which falls on February 2nd (Dec 23rd in the Lunar Calendar).
This prelude involves activities such as thorough cleaning and offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God, marking the beginning of the preparations and anticipation leading up to the vibrant celebrations of Tet. During this period, homes are adorned, traditional foods are prepared, and the country buzzes with the lively atmosphere of anticipation for the upcoming Lunar New Year.
The weather during Tet (Vietnamese New Year) in Vietnam varies depending on the region. Vietnam has a tropical climate, and the country experiences distinct seasons. Here's a general overview of the weather during the Tet holiday in different parts of Vietnam:
January and February are winter months in the north. The weather is typically cool and can be quite chilly, with temperatures ranging from 10 to 20 degrees Celsius.
It's advisable to bring layers and warmer clothing, especially if you plan to visit northern regions during Tet.
Central Vietnam experiences a more temperate climate during Tet.
Daytime temperatures range from 18 to 25 degrees Celsius. This region generally enjoys drier weather during Tet, making it a pleasant time to explore the historic sites and beautiful landscapes.
Southern Vietnam has a tropical climate, and January and February are part of the dry season.
Daytime temperatures typically range from 25 to 35 degrees Celsius. The weather is warm and relatively dry, making it a comfortable time to explore the southern parts of the country.
The Central Highlands have a cooler climate, and temperatures can drop during the winter months.
Daytime temperatures range from 15 to 25 degrees Celsius. If you plan to visit the Central Highlands during Tet, be prepared for cooler weather, especially in the evenings.
Cleaning and decoration are integral aspects of Tet preparations in Vietnam, representing the desire to bid farewell to the old year, remove negativity and welcome the fresh start of the lunar new year with positive energy.
Homes are adorned with vibrant decorations, including red and gold items symbolizing luck, happiness, and prosperity. Traditional decorations may include banners with well-wishing phrases, flower arrangements, and symbolic items such as kumquat trees and peach blossoms.
Offering incense to ancestors is a profound and time-honored tradition during Tet in Vietnam. This ritual holds deep cultural and spiritual significance, emphasizing the connection between the living and the deceased.
Most Vietnamese households have an ancestral altar, a dedicated space within the home adorned with photographs or memorabilia of deceased family members. Before Tet festival in Vietnam, families ensure the altar is meticulously cleaned and decorated in preparation for the incense offering.
The Lunar New Year's Eve Dinner, commonly referred to as Tet Eve, is a cherished and significant tradition in Vietnam. This festive meal marks the culmination of Tet preparations and the beginning of the Vietnamese New Year celebration.
The Tet Eve dinner features a variety of special dishes, many of which hold symbolic meaning. One of the most iconic dishes is "banh chung," a square sticky rice cake made with glutinous rice, mung beans, and pork, wrapped in banana leaves. Other traditional dishes include "gio lua" (Vietnamese pork sausage), pickled vegetables, boiled chicken, and various sweets.
Red envelopes, known as "Li Xi" in Vietnamese, are an integral part of Tet (Lunar New Year) celebrations in Vietnam. These envelopes, often referred to as "lucky money," are a symbol of good luck, prosperity and blessings.
Red envelopes are typically filled with money and given as gifts during Tet and traditionally given by elders to younger family members, especially children and unmarried individuals. It is a gesture of blessing the younger generation with good fortune in the coming year.
When giving or receiving a red envelope, there is often an exchange of blessings. The elder may offer words of encouragement, good health, and prosperity to the recipient, creating a moment of positive energy and connection.
The "Ao Dai" is a traditional Vietnamese dress that holds significant cultural importance and is often worn during special occasions, including Tet Festival in Vietnam celebrations.
The "Ao Dai" is a long, form-fitting tunic that features a high collar and slits on both sides, worn over long pants. It is designed to be elegant, modest, and graceful, reflecting the beauty and sophistication of Vietnamese culture. It comes in various colors, but during Tet, vibrant and auspicious colors such as red and gold are particularly popular. Red symbolizes good luck, happiness, and prosperity, while gold represents wealth and luxury.
Fireworks and dragon dances are vibrant and integral components of Tet (Lunar New Year) celebrations in Vietnam, adding a spectacular touch to the festive atmosphere. These traditional performances symbolize the warding off of evil spirits and the ushering in of good luck for the coming year.
Fireworks displays are organized in major cities and towns throughout Vietnam. These community celebrations draw locals and tourists alike, creating a sense of unity and excitement. People often gather in public spaces, parks, or along riverbanks to witness the fireworks. The communal experience enhances the sense of celebration and shared joy.
Dragon dances are often part of processions during Tet. The dragon, typically made of bamboo and colorful fabric, is carried on poles by a team of performers who mimic the dragon's movements.
Communities, businesses, and organizations may organize their own dragon dance performances as a way to join in the festivities and bring blessings to their endeavors in the coming year.
Visiting temples and pagodas is a significant and spiritually enriching tradition during Tet (Lunar New Year) in Vietnam. This practice reflects a desire for blessings, good fortune, and a fresh start in the coming year.
Many people visit temples and pagodas during Tet to seek spiritual renewal and offer prayers for the well-being of themselves and their families. It is considered a way to start the new year with a clean and positive spiritual slate.
Temples and pagodas often conduct special cleansing and blessing rituals during Tet to purify the spiritual environment for the new year. These rituals may involve chanting, ceremonies, and the symbolic cleansing of Buddha statues or religious artifacts.
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